Re: Battery Usage
Hi all -
In my research on RV electrical systems, I learned that while our batteries have an amp-hour rating which represents the current they could potentially supply for a length of time, there are several factors to keep in mind.
First, the amp-hour ratings are determined in several ways, one of the most common being a rating based on how long the battery could supply a 1 amp current. This isn't very practical, since many single light bulbs draw 1.5 amps, and a furnace fan anywhere from 4-8 amps! The performance of the battery may be drastically different at a 4.0 amp draw versus the rated 1.0 amp.
Also, and perhaps more important, is the fact that depleting your batteries much below 50% of their capacity on a regular basis can dramatically shorten the life of the batteries. Deep cycle (marine/RV) batteries can be discharged up to 80%, but doing so more than occasionally has been blamed for ruining batteries too quickly.
For lots of information on these topics, I recommend a book called RV Electrical Systems by Bill & Jan Moeller. The book includes a simple formula for calculating boondocking time & a table of typical amperage draws of RV equipment.
Happy camping!
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