Almost Heaven: Brainard Lake NRA, Colorado

[RockyMtnRay]

Yeah, yeah, I know John Denver didn't use the phrase "Almost Heaven" in his song Colorado Rocky Mountain High....but I think he would have if he'd seen the Brainard Lake Nat'l Rec Area first. It's about 60 miles NW of Denver at the very edge of the Indian Peaks Wilderness Area. Here are some pics from my visit there the week of July 11th, 2004.

Let's start with a view of Mt Audubon (13,233) from the campsite just after sunrise:
http://www.rockymtnray.us/images_general/indianpeaks/brainard_lake_mt_audubon_from_campsite_071204a.jpg

And some scenes from around my campsite in the Pawnee Campground that were taken that morning and the evening before....

East side...this campsite is really tucked into the forest:
http://www.rockymtnray.us/images_general/indianpeaks/brainard_lake_tm_campsite_sunrise_071104b.jpg

A shot from the west side (notice the complete privacy):
http://www.rockymtnray.us/images_general/indianpeaks/brainard_lake_tm_sunset_rear_071104a.jpg

A couple of notes about the strange appearance (and small size) of the trees and shrubbery. The correct term for this type of tree where all the branches are on the lee-side is Krummholz...literally "crooked wood". Brainard Lake is at an elevation of 10,300 feet (just below tree-line) and has a sub-arctic climate (despite being at the same latitude as Virginia and central California). It's only snow free from early July until early September; in the winter the winds howl through with hurricane force (sometimes well over 100 mph) and temperatures drop to below -50.

Moving down to Brainard Lake itself (a short 200 foot walk from my campsite), here's a view of the Isabelle Glacier reflecting in the lake.

http://www.rockymtnray.us/images_general/indianpeaks/brainard_lake_reflection_isabelle_glacier_071204a. jpg

Heaven is not easy to get into. In case any of you are thinking this looks like an ideal place to visit (it really is!), you do need to keep in mind a few things.

First, the climb up from the plains around Denver involves an enormous amount of ascending in a very short distance....5000 feet in about 25 miles. There are a couple of miles of 10% grades coming out of Boulder and the first two miles of the access road to the NRA involve a 1000 foot ascent with some quarter mile stretches of 20% grades. It is STEEP! Going back down is equally challenging...I had my truck in 1st gear for maximum engine braking and still had to repeatedly and heavily use the wheel brakes to keep my speed under 30 mph...and to bring it down to 10 mph to negotiate several hairpin switchbacks. I would caution against trying to pull a TM in here unless you have an engine with at least 300 ft-lbs of torque and very low gearing (around 3.91 axles).

Another issue is waste water. There is fresh water at the campground but the closest dump station is 5000 feet in elevation and 25 miles down those tortuous and steep mountain roads. Having a full grey water tank really adds to the excitement of the descent.

And for you hookups types...no, there is no electricity. None at all...not even for the campground facilities.

This area is extremely popular so if you want reservations, you need to reserve at least 30 days in advance for a weekday stay and about 90 days in advance for a weekend stay.

Unfortunately, the board software only allows 4 images to be embedded into the post so you'll just have to click on the rest. Attached images are....

Another of Brainard Lake with Mt Audubon reflecting
View from inside the TM while eating breakfast
Another view of the campsite
Nearby Mitchell Lake (about a 1 mile hike) with Mt Audubon again
A nice cascade along the trail from Mitchell Lake to Blue Lake (there are 5 lakes total in this NRA). Yes, it was mid July and that's still remnants of last winter's snow
Blue Lake with Mt Toll in the background.

[Windbreaker]

:cool: wow!

You sure make it hard for me to stay at lower elevations!

Did you put the smiley face in the snow at the cascade?

[RockyMtnRay]

:cool: wow!

You sure make it hard for me to stay at lower elevations!

Yep! Thought I'd show you "lowlanders" what you're missing. :D

According to the guidebook "Colorado Campgrounds: The 100 Best and All the Rest" (http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/tg/detail/-/156579334X/qid=1096840809/sr=8-1/ref=sr_8_xs_ap_i1_xgl14/102-5112474-4738524?v=glance&s=books&n=507846) the campsite I was in is arguably the most scenic in the entire nation. That book, BTW, is my bible for locating the most stunningly scenic campgrounds and specific campsites in Colorado.

Did you put the smiley face in the snow at the cascade?

Hehe....nope, 'tweren't me that did that. Nicely done smiley face though! :)

[BobWilson]

Is this really a campground? Looks like you just backed into some trees in the middle of nowhere. Doesn't look like you have a picnic table or fire ring. Do you have any pictures of other campers or campsites, or restroom facilities? If there are flush toilets then you can carry your gray water to a toilet. It's not too much work just takes time to make a few trips. It does make you be conservative on water.

By the way. This thread should have been placed under "Recommended Campgrounds and Places to Visit". That category I like to scan for new places to go.

[RockyMtnRay]

Is this really a campground? Looks like you just backed into some trees in the middle of nowhere.

Yes, it most certainly is a developed National Forest Service campground...the here's its listing on ReserveUSA (http://www.reserveusa.com/jsp/commonpage.jsp?goto=/nrrs/co/pawn/newindex.html). The campground has 55 sites, most reserveable. The reason it looks like I was in the middle of nowhere is most of the campsites are spaced quite nicely...around 100 to 150 feet apart with a thick forest between sites.

I avoid as much as possible any campground where the site spacing is so small that I can even see another campsite. IOW, if I have to close any of my TM's side curtains to obtain privacy, I feel the campground is way too jammed together. The good news is I usually can find campgrounds with enough spacing between sites that not only do I not have to see any other campers but I don't even have to hear any voices from adjacent campsites. I came close to that in this campground...no voices but I could faintly hear a generator somewhere a few campsites over.

There was another TM in the campground and ours were by far the largest trailers there...the sites are quite narrow and small...and that really challenging climb up the access roads apparently keeps out the bigger rigs. (I did tell the other TM's owners about our website but they've never shown up here).



Doesn't look like you have a picnic table or fire ring.

Yes, I believe my campsite did have a fire ring and a picnic table...IIRC, both were in a small clearing directly behind the trailer. The high altitude climate is usually not conducive to outdoor eating...summer evenings are usually quite cold and often fairly windy...even in mid July the windchill usually drops into the 40s at sunset. Hence I don't recall ever using a campsite picnic table. And after the massive wildfires of 2002, I stopped having a campfire. Since I never use the picnic table nor the fire ring, I never even think to include them in a picture. Sorry.

To be honest, the only folks I typically see using a campsite's picnic table are the tenters...basically everyone who has some form of RV (even a popup) eats inside where it's warm! Accordingly, the tables seem to be usually placed next to the campsite tent pad (which most sites have) and seldomly anywhere near the site's parking area. And it's my observation that not very many folks have campfires either...probably only around a quarter to a third of the campers do so. Again, too cold plus a lot of concern about wildfire...and at $6 for a small bundle of firewood, a campfire's not cheap either.


Do you have any pictures of other campers or campsites, or restroom facilities?

No, sorry, didn't take any other pictures of the campground but recall that most of the other sites were even more forested and even smaller than my site. The ReserveUSA link above does have a "Photos" link with some additional campground pictures.


If there are flush toilets then you can carry your gray water to a toilet. It's not too much work just takes time to make a few trips. It does make you be conservative on water.

The toilets were mostly the very old style, rather stinky pit toilets; one was a new style "no stink" vault toilet. None were of the flush variety...given the subarctic climate with bedrock just under the surface, my guess is a sewage/septic system is totally infeasible. So, no, there's definitely no option of draining the sewage/waste water into a tote and dumping it down a flush toilet. And simply dumping the grey water on the ground is absolutely prohibited due to the extremely fragile ecosystem of the campground area...anyone who would do this would be shortly paying a large fine to the Federal Magistrate in Denver. The ONLY way to get rid of waste water/sewage is to haul it 25 miles and 5000 feet down to a public dump station in the Town of Lyons. The round trip would be in the 1 to 1.5 hour range due to the extremely curvy, low speed limit roads.

Very, very few of the Forest Service campgrounds in Colorado have flush toilets and most of those that do also have dump stations since they have to have sewage systems anyway.


By the way. This thread should have been placed under "Recommended Campgrounds and Places to Visit". That category I like to scan for new places to go.

Good suggestion. Perhaps we can get Chris to move it...or once Chris finishes with the "Mod" features, I can move it there myself.

[BobWilson]

That fact of having such widely spaced campsites is an interesting concept. Typical California style camping is more like 15 to 25 feet minimum between neighbors, some have more space, maybe 40 or 50 feet. But typically the terrain is hilly that limits the campgrounds to groups of campsites that are reasonably flat enough to park and put up a tent. I like about 25-30 feet unless the neighbors are particulary noisy because I like the social aspect of camping. I have even thought about being a campground host. I don't like the RV parks with 10 to 12 foot spacing and no trees.

Eating outside is what we prefer and most of the time the weather is nice enough for that 3 meals a day. If it gets a little chilly then we eat at the fire ring. But too cold for a fire? Hmmm. Never camped in Colorado but eventually we will try it. Thanks for the warning.

Bob W.

[RockyMtnRay]

That fact of having such widely spaced campsites is an interesting concept. Typical California style camping is more like 15 to 25 feet minimum between neighbors, some have more space, maybe 40 or 50 feet. But typically the terrain is hilly that limits the campgrounds to groups of campsites that are reasonably flat enough to park and put up a tent. I like about 25-30 feet unless the neighbors are particulary noisy because I like the social aspect of camping.

75 feet between sites is my absolute minimum, 300 feet separation to the nearest neighbor is what I prefer and usually can get by choosing sites on the outer corners of the campsite loops and by camping exclusively during the middle of the week.

California is a very crowded state. Colorado is more crowded than Montana or Wyoming but still relatively spacious and the mountains aren't too bad at all during the middle of the week. I think that most of the Coloradans who use Forest Service Campgrounds during the week are seeking what I am...a "wilderness" experience and are trying, as I am, to get as far away from other people as is feasible. Socializing with other campers is NOT on their mind; it is certainly not on mine. I typically only will chat briefly (mostly just a quick "Hi") once...at most twice...with my immediately neighboring campers during the entirety of a 3 day campground stay. They keep to themselves and I certainly do the same. If a campsite has "noisy" campers, they are quickly reported to the campground host who quiets them right down.

Hopefully the only sound that will be heard in the campground is from the wind in the pines or the water in a nearby creek. Generally that's all that I do hear.

I don't like the RV parks with 10 to 12 foot spacing and no trees.

Wholeheartedly agree. I have stayed exactly twice at commercial RV parks and hopefully will never have to undergo that horrifying experience again. It's not that the parks were dangerous...I simply was appalled at the tight campsite spacing...probably around 10 to 12 feet.


Eating outside is what we prefer and most of the time the weather is nice enough for that 3 meals a day. If it gets a little chilly then we eat at the fire ring. But too cold for a fire? Hmmm. Never camped in Colorado but eventually we will try it. Thanks for the warning.


You might be able to do that at elevations below 6000 feet. But the really nice Forest Service campgrounds here are around 9000 to 10,000 feet and at those altitudes, the climate is essentially sub-arctic...about the same as sea-level in northern Alaska. Hence the temperature at breakfast time is about 35 degrees so be sure to bring your parka if you really want to eat outside (and expect your pancake syrup to be REALLY thick).

The temperature at dinner time is often around 45 to 50 as the temperature plunges when the sun starts to go down. If there's an afternoon thunderstorm (happens about 3 out of 4 days), there will be a cold rain or even a light snow falling (yeah, light snow is not at all uncommon at 10,000 feet during a summer storm). It was chilly enough at dinner time this summer that I frequently used the oven in my TM to bake my dinner...the heat coming off the stove felt darn good. The oven-baked Lasagna was just wonderful...even if it's not traditional camping food. :)

Granted, mid-day is not bad...around 70 or so...but very few folks stay in the campground all day as there's just too much to do activity wise...hiking, fishing, cycling, etc. Lunch for me is usually a Power-Bar while hiking.

During campfire time, the temperature at 10,000 feet is going to be in the low 50s to upper 40s with a good stiff breeze....colder if a thunderstorm had moved through. You will need heavy clothing, gloves and a hat to stay outside even if you're standing around a fire. Large campfires are discouraged by the authorities because of the fire danger and a small campfire is NOT going to keep you very warm when the windchill is in the 30s and 40s.

When you do decide to camp in Colorado's high country, be sure to bring plenty of warm clothing even in mid summer. I often include a mid-weight parka in my summer wardrobe.

[smookie]

Thanks for posting those beautiful pictures!! I've never seen anything like it before. I'm not sure about wanting to pack a ski jacket during my summer camping trips though.... I really enjoyed reading all about your trip!
smookie

[B_and_D]

Great pictures, always appreciate when you post your pictures.

Sounds then like the camping season is pretty much over in the Rockies?

[RockyMtnRay]

Great pictures, always appreciate when you post your pictures.

Glad you liked them...stay tuned as I have many more coming over the next few weeks. Before I post a photo I always do a bit of "tweaking" in Photoshop...tasks like adjust the "levels" so that darkest pixel is represented as a pure black, the lightest pixel as a white; get the contrast tuned; fix any skewed horizons because the camera wasn't dead level when the photo was recorded; crop as needed; apply a teensy bit of sharpening to compensate for loss of sharpness in the processing; resize to 800X600 so the image will fit on nearly everyone's monitor; and then save as a JPEG with enough compression that the image loads quickly but not so much compression that JPEG artifacts like posterization appear. None of this changes the reality of the scene but it does greatly help make a "blah" image into a "wow" image. Takes a fair bit of time though...anywhere from 3 to 10 minutes per image so preparing the pictures for just one post can take as much as a couple of hours of work.


Sounds then like the camping season is pretty much over in the Rockies?

In the higher elevations of the Colorado Rockies (above 8500 feet), most definitely. Most of the higher elevation Forest Service campgrounds closed for
the season around mid-September. The Pawnee campground featured in this thread has an extremely short season for RV camping....basically July 1st through Sept 5th...with "walk-in" camping allowed a week before and a week after those dates. If the winter is fairly snowy, you could easily be contending with residual snowdrifts in this campground as late as mid July.

It's been snowing pretty regularly for the past month in the higher elevations...snow levels in nearly every storm have been down to around 8000 to 9000 feet. And it's not just the campgrounds where snow would be a concern...nearly every storm has already been causing snowpack/icy conditions on the passes so towing across the mountains gets pretty iffy after mid September.

For planning purposes, July 1st through late August is the only "safe" period for higher elevation camping. And even that period is subject to extra cold storms...on Aug 28th I woke up to deal with three inches of snow in my campsite :eek: ...and I was camping at a relatively low 9000 feet. As that was my campground departure day, it was not fun dealing with lots of sloppy cold slush while packing up...I needed thick gloves, a wool hat, and a parka to stay warm. But being the experienced Colorado camper, I came properly prepared for those conditions and had plenty of warm clothing with me. :)

[RockyMtnRay]

Thanks for posting those beautiful pictures!! I've never seen anything like it before.


Glad you appreciated them. Yes, the scenery in the Colorado high country is fairly unique...so you will probably never see anything like it unless you venture into a similar subarctic mountain environment...like Alaska or the very highest elevations of the Sierra Nevada. I believe that very northern Maine has some conditions like this...but the eastern mountains are much less jagged. Keep in mind that this campground is at very high altitude...to help you visualize how high...

I was standing 2 miles (yeah, miles) above sea level.
You would have to stack the Empire State Building on top of itself 10 times to get the topmost observation deck to about the same elevation that I was at.
I was standing on ground that's about the same altitude as the cruising altitude of some East Coast commuter airline flights.


I'm not sure about wanting to pack a ski jacket during my summer camping trips though.... I really enjoyed reading all about your trip!
smookie
And the heavy gloves, wool hats, sweatshirts, sweaters, etc. ;) I carrry a 4 seasons wardrobe in my TM when I go camping. Actually a "layered" approach is better than a single heavy ski type jacket due to the huge swings in temperature each day...and for the trips in and out of the high country. For instance, when I leave my home in the summer, the temperature is often in the mid 90s and the AC is going full blast. But just 2 hours later when I get to the campground, the temperature can easily be in the lower 40s (or even upper 30s) with a cold rain or light snow falling...and the heater/defroster are now what's running full blast! So even though its sweltering when I depart and I'm wearing shorts & a polo shirt, I always have a sweatshirt, Gore-Tex jacket and zip-on lowers for my shorts within quick reach inside my truck's cab. The reverse happens on departure...the sweatshirt with coat, jeans, boots, gloves, etc. feel great when packing up in the 30 degree morning temperatures...and the truck's heater is turned way up. But by the time I drive out of the mountains an hour or two later, the outside temperature is in the 90s and I've got the AC going...and a stop to strip off some clothing layers is almost mandatory.

ALTITUDE SICKNESS WARNING
For the folks who will be coming from sea level or other low elevations (under 3000 feet), you might also want to bring some oxygen. Seriously. At 10,000 feet the air has less than half the oxygen content you're used to. At a minimum, that means you will be very short of breath and just walking on level ground will be difficult. And for about a quarter to a third of lowland folks who come into the Colorado high country, it means you will suffer from some degree of altitude sickness. For most, that means a headache and possible moderate dizziness...feeling very light headed. But for some, it can be much worse...typically severe nausea and sometimes even cerebral edema (swelling of the brain inside the skull) or pulmonary edema (buildup of fluid in the lungs). Both are definitely life threatening and if not attended to, can result in death within a few hours.

For most cases of altitude sickness, the treatment is lots and lots of water and taking it very easy for a day or two. For severe cases of altitude sickness, the only cure is rapid transport of the patient to lower elevation (generally a descent to around 6000 feet or lower solves the problem).

ALL low altitude visitors to the Colorado high country should read this special report on Altitude Sickness in the Summit Daily News (http://www.summitdaily.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20040624/SPECIALA02/40624012).